The Prevalence of OSMF among Biscuit Factory Workers in Delhi NCR Region: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Khateeb Khan
  • Mansimranjit Kaur Uppal
  • Saloni Deol Jain
Keywords: Prevalence, Oral Submucous Fibrosis, Arecanut, Tobacco

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The consumption of tobacco and related products is on the rise and promotes various medical/oral conditions that leads to increased morbidity/mortality in people.
AIM: To assess the prevalence of Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF) among biscuit factory workers in Delhi NCR region, India
MATERIALS AND METHOD: A total of 496 biscuit factory workers in Delhi NCR region, were interviewed and examined for OSMF and associated lesions with the help of a preformed, pre-tested questionnaire. The population was divided into four stratas according to age(≤34 years, 35- 44 years, 45-60 years and >60 years). Data was entered into Microsoft Excel. Descriptive statistics were applied and statistics (t-test) was done using SPSS 19.0.
RESULTS: OSMF was observed in 173(34.9%)[ males 116 (23.4%), females 57(11.5%)] and the difference was statistically significant (p=0.02). The majority of subjects having OSMF (48, 27.8%) were seen in the age group of ≤34 years. Male: Female predilection was observed as 2.03
CONCLUSION: Efforts and strategies need to be directed to reduce the overall consumption of tobacco and related products in both urban and rural areas.

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CITATION
DOI: 10.26440/IHRJ/02_01/160
Published: 2018-04-10
How to Cite
1.
Khateeb Khan, Mansimranjit Kaur Uppal, Saloni Deol Jain. The Prevalence of OSMF among Biscuit Factory Workers in Delhi NCR Region: A Cross-Sectional Study. IHRJ [Internet]. 2018Apr.10 [cited 2024Mar.29];2(1):20-3. Available from: https://ihrjournal.com/ihrj/article/view/102
Section
Original Research(s)

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